Formic acidchinhu chakajairika chemakemikari chigadzirwa muhupenyu hwedu.Kune vanhu vazhinji, chinhu chikuru cheformic acidkunhuwa kwaro kunotyisa, kunokwanisa kunhuwirwa kure, asi izvi zvakare zvinoonekwa nevanhu vazhinji pafomic acid.
Saka chiiformic acid?Inoshandiswa sei?Zvinoonekwa papi muhupenyu hwedu?Mirira, vanhu vazhinji havagone kupindura izvozvo.
Muchokwadi, zvinonzwisisika kuti formic acid haisi yeruzhinji chigadzirwa mushure mezvose, kuinzwisisa, kana kuve neruzivo rwakati, basa kana hunyanzvi chikumbaridzo.
Sechinhu chisina ruvara, asi pane kunhuhwirira kwemvura, inewo asidi yakasimba uye inoparadza, kana tikasangwarira kushandisa zvigunwe kana imwe nzvimbo yeganda uye kutarisana nayo zvakananga, ipapo ganda reganda richava nekuda kwekutsamwisa kwayo. kunanga furo, vanoda kuona chiremba nokukurumidza sezvinobvira, nokuda kurapwa.
Asi kunyangeformic acidinowanzoitika mukuziva kwevanhu, asi muhupenyu chaihwo, ndiyo imwe yezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvakanyanya kushandiswa, kwete kungoonekwa mune zvese zvehupenyu hwedu, pane zvakawanda zvausina kufunga nezvemunda, chokwadi, formic acid iripo, uye yakapawo mipiro yakawanda, ine chinzvimbo chakakosha zvakanyanya.
Formic acidinogona kuwanikwa mumaindasitiri akadai semishonga yezvipembenene, dehwe, dhayi, mishonga yemishonga uye rubber, kana iwe ukabhadhara zvishoma.
Formic acid uye aqueous solutions of formic acid haingogone kunyungudutsa simbi oxides, hydroxides uye simbi dzakasiyana siyana, asiwo mafomati avanoburitsa anogona kunyungudutswa mumvura, saka anogona zvakare kushandiswa semakemikari ekuchenesa.
Pamusoro pezvishandiso zviri pamusoro, formic acid inogona zvakare kushandiswa nenzira dzinotevera:
1. Mishonga: vitamini B1, mebendazole, aminopyrine, nezvimwewo;
2, mishonga yezvipembenene: powder rust ning, triazolone, tricyclozole, triamidazole, polybulozole, tenobulozole, insecticidal ether, nezvimwewo;
3. Chemistry: calcium formate, sodium formate, ammonium formate, potassium formate, ethyl formate, barium formate, formamide, rubber antioxidant, neopentyl glycol, epoxy soybean mafuta, epoxy octyl soya mafuta, tervalyl chloride, kubvisa pendi, phenolic resin, pickling simbi. ndiro, nezvimwewo;
4, dehwe: kugadzirwa kwematehwe, deashing agent uye neutralizing agent;
5, rabha: natural rabha coagulant;
6, zvimwe: kudhinda uye kudhaya mordant, faibha uye bepa dhayi mumiriri, mushonga wekurapa, plasticizer, kuchengetedza chikafu uye zvekuwedzera chikafu chemhuka, nezvimwe.
Nguva yekutumira: May-26-2023