Calcium formate
hunhu
Ca (HCOO) 2, uremu hwemamorekuru: 130.0 Chaiyo giravhiti: 2.023 (20 ℃ deg.c), kuwanda kwehuwandu 900-1000g/kg,
PH kukosha haina kwayakarerekera, kuora pa400 ℃. Index content ≥98%, mvura ≤0.5%, calcium ≥30%. Calcium formate ichena kana zvishoma yero poda kana kristaro, isiri-chepfu, inovava zvishoma, isinganyungudika mudoro, isingaite delixing, inonyungudika mumvura, aqueous solution haina kwayakarerekera, haina chepfu. Kunyungudika kwecalcium formate hakuchinji zvakanyanya nekuwedzera kwekushisa, 16g/100g mvura pa0℃, 18.4g/100g mvura pa100℃, uye kuora pa400℃.
Action mechanism
Calcium formate, serudzi rutsva rwechikafu chekuwedzera chakagadzirwa kumba nekune dzimwe nyika, chine huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa, hwakakodzera marudzi ese echikafu chemhuka se acidifying agent, mildew prevention agent, antibacterial agent, inogona kutsiva citric acid, fumaric acid nezvimwe. kudyisa acidifying agent inoshandiswa, inogona kuderedza uye kugadzirisa gastrointestinal PH kukosha, kukurudzira kugaya uye kunwa kwezvokudya, uye ine kudzivirira zvirwere uye mabasa ehutano hwehutano. Kunyanya kune nguruve, mhedzisiro yacho inonyanya kukosha.
Sekuwedzera kwekudya, calcium formate inonyanya kukodzera nguruve dzakarumurwa. Inogona kukanganisa kupararira kwehutachiona hwemukati, activate pepsinogen, kuvandudza kushandiswa kwesimba kwemasaga metabolites, kunatsiridza shanduko yekudya, kudzivirira manyoka, dhisenter, kuvandudza chiyero chekupona uye zuva nezuva uremu kuwedzera mwero wenguruve. Panguva imwecheteyo, calcium formate inewo mhedzisiro yekudzivirira mold uye kuchengeta nyowani.
Mumakore achangopfuura, huwandu hwese hwekugadzira chikafu hwakawedzera nekukurumidza. Zvizhinji zvekudya zvinovaka muviri zvakakwana kana kutonyanya kuwandisa. Chinoda kugadziriswa iko zvino kutsiviwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mycotoxins uye optimization yekushandiswa kwekudya kunovaka muviri. Iyo pfungwa ye "feed acid simba" yakabhadharwa zvakare zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya kutariswa seyakakosha parameter kuyera iyo pH yekudya.
Sezvatinoziva tese, kugaya, kunyura, kusadzivirirwa uye mamwe mabasa ehupenyu mumhuka dzakasiyana siyana anofanirwa kuitirwa munzvimbo yemvura ine PH yakakodzera. Iyo PH kukosha kweiyo gastrointestinal turakiti ine mwero, uye digestive enzymes uye akasiyana mabhakitiriya anobatsira anogona kuita basa riri nani. Zvikasadaro, kugaya uye kunwisa mwero wakaderera, mabhakitiriya anokuvadza anobereka, kwete manyoka chete, asiwo anokanganisa zvakanyanya hutano nekugadzirwa kwemuviri wemhuka. Muchikamu chakajairwa cheKuyamwa nguruve, nguruve diki pachadzo hadzina kumira zvakanaka uye kusakwana kuvharwa kweasidhi yemudumbu uye ma enzymes ekugaya. Kana iyo acid yekudya yakakwira, matambudziko akasiyana anowanzoitika.
Shandisa
Ongororo dzakaratidza kuti kuwedzera calcium formate pakudya kunogona kusunungura huwandu hwefomic acid mumhuka, kuderedza kukosha kwePH yedumbu remudumbu, uye kuve nebuffering effect, iyo inobatsira kugadzikana kwePH kukosha mudumbu remukati, nokudaro kudzivisa kubereka mabhakitiriya anokuvadza uye kukurudzira kukura kwezvipembenene zvinobatsira, zvakadai sekukura kwe lactobacillus, kuitira kuti kuvhara mucosa yemukumbo kubva pakupinda kwehupfu. Kuti udzore nekudzivirira kuitika kwemanyoka ane hukama nebhakitiriya, dysentery nezvimwe zviitiko, huwandu hwekuwedzera hunowanzo 0.9% -1.5%. Calcium formate se acidifier, kana ichienzaniswa ne citric acid, mukugadzira kwekudya haizodeki, yakanaka fluidity, PH kukosha haina kwayakarerekera, haizokonzerese midziyo kuora, yakawedzera zvakananga kune chikafu inogona kudzivirira mavhitamini uye amino acids uye zvimwe zvinovaka muviri zvinoparadzwa. , ndiyo yakanaka yekudya acidifier, inogona kutsiva zvachose citric acid, fumaric acid uye zvichingodaro.
Chidzidzo cheGermany chakawana kuti calcium formate yakawedzerwa kune kudya kwenguruve ne1.3% inogona kuvandudza kushandurwa kwemafuro ne7-8%; Kuwedzerwa kwe0.9% kunogona kuderedza kuitika kwechirwere; Kuwedzera 1.5% kunogona kuvandudza mwero wekukura kwenguruve ne1.2%, uye chiyero chekushandura chikafu ne4%. Kuwedzera 1.5% giredhi 175mg/kg mhangura inogona kuwedzera chiyero chekukura ne21% uye chiyero chekushandura chikafu ne10%. Zvidzidzo zvemudzimba zvakaratidza kuti kuwedzera 1-1.5% calcium formate kune yekutanga 8 Svondo kudya kwenguruve kunogona kudzivirira manyoka uye manyoka, kuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu, kuwedzera kushandurwa kwekudya ne7-10%, kuderedza kudya kwekudya ne3.8%, uye kuwedzera. kuwana kwezuva nezuva kwenguruve ne9-13%. Kuwedzera calcium formate kune silage kunogona kuwedzera zvirimo mulactic acid, kuderedza zvirimo mucasein uye kuwedzera kuumbwa kwekudya kwe sirasi.
Sekuwedzera kwekudya, calcium formate inonyanya kukodzera nguruve dzakarumurwa. Inogona kukanganisa kupararira kwehutachiona hwematumbo, activate pepsinogen, kunatsiridza kushandiswa kwesimba kwechisikigo metabolites, kunatsiridza shanduko yekudya, kudzivirira manyoka uye manyoka, uye kuvandudza mwero wekupona uye uremu hwemazuva ese huremu hwenguruve.
Serudzi rutsva rwekuwedzera kwekudya kwakagadzirwa kumba nekune dzimwe nyika, feed giredhi calcium formate inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzese dzekudya kwemhuka se acidifier, mildew kudzivirira, antibacterial agent, inogona kuderedza uye kugadzirisa gastrointestinal PH kukosha, kukurudzira kugaya uye kunyudza. yezvinovaka muviri, uye ine kudzivirira zvirwere uye mabasa ehutano, kunyanya kunguruve dzakanyanya kukosha.
Asidhi simba rekudya rinonyanya kukanganiswa nekushandiswa kwemaminerari asina kusimba (akadai seupfu hwematombo, ane acid simba rinopfuura 2800). Kunyange kana huwandu hukuru hwehupfu hwesoya hwakaviriswa hukashandiswa, simba reasidhi richiri kure nechiyero chakakodzera (iyo indasitiri inowanzo tenda kuti iyo acid simba rekudya kwenguruve rinofanira kunge riri 20-30). Mhinduro ndeyekuwedzera mamwe organic acids, kana kutsiva zvakananga inorganic acids neorganic acids. Kazhinji, kufunga kwekutanga ndiko kuchinjwa kweupfu hwebwe (calcium).
Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa organic calcium kana acidifiers icalcium lactate, calcium citrate, uye calcium formate. Kunyangwe calcium lactate ine zvakawanda zvakanakira, iyo calcium yemukati inongori gumi nenhatu%, uye mutengo wekuwedzera wakakwirisa, uye unowanzo shandiswa chete mune yepamusoro-yekupedzisira dzidziso zvinhu. Calcium citrate, yakanyanya mwero, solubility yemvura haina kunaka, ine calcium 21%, yaimbofunga kuti palatability yakanaka, iyo chaiyo haina kudaro. Calcium formate inozivikanwa neakawanda uye akawanda emabhizinesi ekudya nekuda kweiyo yakakwira calcium yemukati (30%), yakanaka antibacterial mabhenefiti ediki mamorekuru formic acid, uye maitiro ayo ekuvanzika pane mamwe maprotease.
Kushandiswa kwekutanga kwe calcium sulfate hakusi kwakawanda, asiwo kune chokuita nehutano hwayo. Imwe yemarara (para-) calcium formate inonyanya kutsamwisa. Muchokwadi, iyo chaiyo yakanaka asidhi karusiyamu yakagadzirwa nezvigadzirwa, kunyangwe ichiri kadiki karusiyamu formate yakasarudzika micro inovava, asi kure nekukanganisa palatability. Chinokosha ndechekudzora kwehutano hwechigadzirwa.
Seyakapfava asidhi munyu, calcium formate mhando inogona kunyatsosiyaniswa nekuchena, crystallinity, pachena, kupararira uye meltwater kuyedza. Kunyanya kutaura, hunhu hwayo hunoenderana nemhando yezvigadzirwa zviviri izvi. Zvese zvikamu zvemaitiro emitengo zviri pachena, uye iwe unowana zvaunobhadhara.
Kana calcium formate inoshandiswa pakudya, 1.2-1.5kg yehupfu hwematombo inogona kutsiviwa ne1kg, iyo inoderedza simba re acid yehuwandu hwekudya kwekudya nepamusoro pematatu. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakafanana, mutengo wayo wakaderera zvakanyanya kupfuura calcium citrate. Zvechokwadi, anti-diarrhea inogonawo kuderedza huwandu hwezinc oxide nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Parizvino anowanzo shandiswa kombindi acidifiers anewo calcium formate, uye kunyange calcium formate account yeinoda kusvika 70% kana 80%. Izvi zvinosimbisawo basa uye kukosha kwe calcium formate. Vamwe vagadziri vanoshandisa calcium formate sechinhu chakakosha.
Pasi pemvura yazvino yekusapikisa, zvigadzirwa zve acidifier uye chirimwa akakosha oiri, micro-ecological gadziriro, nezvimwewo, zvine zvazvinoita. Calcium formate sechigadzirwa chemaitiro mune acidifier, zvisinei nemhedzisiro kana mutengo, ndiyo inonyanya kukoshesa kutariswa uye shanduko.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-22-2024